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WHEREAS, August 6 and 9, 2018 mark the 73rd anniversaries of the U.S. atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, where over 210,000 people were killed and countless others were exposed to radiation, and 2018 marks the 7th anniversary of the disaster at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant; and
WHEREAS, the world's nuclear arsenals include approximately 15,000 warheads, over 90% held by the United States and Russia, which currently have the explosive power of approximately 200,000 Hiroshima bombs and are capable of destroying all cities in the world the size of Pittsburgh or larger; and
WHEREAS, the United States is engaged in programs to modernize its nuclear bombs, warheads and delivery systems, and Russia, China, France, the United Kingdom, India, Israel, Pakistan and North Korea are also all engaged in nuclear weapons modernization and/or development programs; and
WHEREAS, the risk of both intentional and accidental launch of nuclear weapons is increasing as a result of widespread stockpiles of poorly secured nuclear materials most of which are on trigger alert, the escalation of terrorism, expanded proliferation, and escalating political tensions including unprecedented threats regarding use of nuclear weapons and decreasing standards for such use; and
WHEREAS, without participation by the United States, on July 7, 2017, 122 of the world's countries adopted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), a historic treaty to prohibit the possession, development, testing, use and threat of use of nuclear weapons; and
WHEREAS, in June, 2018 the U.S. Conference of Mayors unanimously passed a strong resolution welcoming the diplomatic opening with North Korea; urging President Trump to pursue normalized relations with Iran; and calling on the United States to "lead a global effort to prevent nuclear war by renouncing the option of using nuclear weapons first; ending the sole, unchecked authority of any president to launch a nuclear attack; taking ...
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